CoinEx Draws Regulatory Attention
WSJ report alleges billions in Iran-linked crypto moved through CoinEx since 2019.
CoinEx has come under increased scrutiny following a report by The Wall Street Journal, which claims that cryptocurrency worth more than $3.84 billion linked to Iran has passed through the exchange since 2019. The newspaper cites data from TRM Labs along with publicly available blockchain records.
According to the investigation, analysts earlier this year identified unusual activity involving two wallets reportedly controlled by the Central Bank of Iran. By tracing the movement of funds, investigators identified CoinEx as one of the primary channels allegedly used to transfer assets outside the reach of the U.S. sanctions regime.
While CoinEx has not been subjected to any new U.S. sanctions, the report is expected to draw greater attention from financial regulators and compliance authorities.
The findings come as the United States continues to tighten its enforcement against Iran's cryptocurrency sector. The U.S. Treasury recently sanctioned four Iranian crypto exchanges, including Nobitex, accusing them of facilitating transactions for sanctioned entities. According to Chainalysis, Nobitex accounts for roughly half of Iran's cryptocurrency trading volume.
U.S. authorities have also previously announced the seizure of nearly $1 billion in Iran-linked digital assets, as well as the freezing of 344 million USDT held in two wallets on the Tron network that were allegedly connected to the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC).
According to The Wall Street Journal, the case could prompt regulators to take a closer look at the compliance procedures used by centralized cryptocurrency exchanges. Although such platforms conduct customer identity verification and monitor transactions, blockchain analytics continues to provide investigators with the ability to trace the movement of funds between wallets.
Even though CoinEx has not faced any new enforcement measures, the report may lead to increased regulatory oversight and greater pressure on cryptocurrency exchanges to strengthen their anti-money laundering (AML) controls and sanctions compliance procedures.